effect of cryotherapy on oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancers receiving radiotherapy

نویسندگان

s. kakoei oral medicine department, dental school, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

a. ghassemi kerman oral and dental diseases research center, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman,iran

n. nakhaee neuroscience research center, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

چکیده

background: mucositis is an important adverse effect of cancer treatment. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ice cubes on oral mucositis following head and neck radiotherapy. materials and methods: a randomized controlled trial was conducted on 40 head and neck cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy. the patients were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups of 20 each. the patients in the experimental group received instructions for sucking ice cubes before and after each radiotherapy session for five minutes during the study period. oral examinations were performed on the 1st, 7th, and 14th days of the study. pain severity and mucositis were evaluated by a checklist and self-reported assessment by the patients at the above-mentioned intervals. results: as time passed, the mean of pain intensity in the control group significantly increased (p<0.001), whereas the experimental group showed no significant difference during the study period (p>0.05). patients’ self-assessment in the control group showed significantly higher oral discomfort during the study period (p=0.012). in contrast, self-assessment of patients in the experimental group exhibited no significant changes during the study (p>0.05). conclusion: although no significant difference was observed in mucositis intensity between the experimental and control groups, patients using ice cubes during radiotherapy sessions felt more comfort in their oral cavity.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of cryotherapy on oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancers receiving radiotherapy

Background: Mucositis is an important adverse effect of cancer treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ice cubes on oral mucositis following head and neck radiotherapy. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 40 head and neck cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy. The patients were randomly divided into two experimental and control gr...

متن کامل

Effect of cryotherapy on oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancers receiving radiotherapy

Background: Mucosi s is an important adverse effect of cancer treatment. The aim of this study was to inves gate the effect of ice cubes on oral mucosi s following head and neck radiotherapy. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 40 head and neck cancer pa ents who underwent radiotherapy. The pa ents were randomly divided into ...

متن کامل

The Effect of Oral Selenium on Radiotherapy Induced Mucositis in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer:a Pilot double-blind study

Background & Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of oral selenium in alleviation of oral mucositis induced by radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. Methods: In a randomized double blind pilot study, 35 patients under radiotherapy, due to primary tumors localized in the head or neck, who had at least two oral sites were studied. They were randomly divided into t...

متن کامل

Assessment of the Preventive Effect of Pilocarpine on Radiotherapy-Induced Xerostomia in Patients with Head and Neck Cancers

Introduction Xerostomia is one of side-effects of radiotherapy for head and neck cancers. No definitive method has been proposed for the treatment of this condition. However, pilocarpine is considered effective for the management of chronic xerostomia. The purpose of the present study was to assess the preventive effect of pilocarpine. Materials and Methods This study was performed on 34 patien...

متن کامل

The effect of “Curcuma Longa” topical gel on radiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer

Background: Different treatment and protective approaches for radiation-induced oral mucositis have been practiced and have varieties of success. Of which, radioprotective agents, synthetic or natural, have been of great interest for researchers. This study aims to evaluate the effect of curcuma longa topical gel as a herbal production on mucositis induced by radiation therapy of head and neck ...

متن کامل

Review of Oral and Dental Consideration in the Patients with Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

Objectives Aggressive cancer therapy places patients at a greater risk for oral complications. Cancer patients suffer from oral toxic effects secondary to antineoplastic therapy (radiotherapy and chemotherapy). The aim of this review is management of the head and neck   cancer patients that specifically emphasizes the prevention and treatment of oral and   dental complications associated with c...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of radiation research

جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۱۷-۱۲۰

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023